Area guide

The Old Town and the New Town: the back story

In depth·Old Town

The Royal Castle and Castle Square, the Old Town Market Place and the Mermaid, the walls and the Barbican, and the New Town beyond.

Warsaw’s Old Town was destroyed in the Second World War and rebuilt, and is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. From Castle Square, with the Royal Castle and Sigismund’s Column, the lanes lead to the Old Town Market Place and the Mermaid, out through the Barbican, and into the New Town.

Sights

The Royal Castle, St John’s Archcathedral, the Old Town Market Place, the Museum of Warsaw and the Barbican.

Eating

MUND, at the PURO Hotel on Canaletta, is in the 2026 MICHELIN Guide.

The clock tower of the Royal Castle in Warsaw against a deep blue sky
The clock tower of the Royal Castle in Warsaw against a deep blue sky
Photo CreditImage courtesy of © Scotch Mist · CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons
Come early in the morning, or at dusk in December, when the Christmas market and the rink are lit.

Staying

PURO Warsaw Stare Miasto, Hotel Verte and Mamaison Le Regina.

Our advice: walk out through the Barbican to the New Town Market Square.

Why it's on our list

  • Sights
  • Eating
  • Staying

What’s nearby

Distances from The Old Town and the New Town: the back story are approximate, measured in a straight line (as the crow flies). Times are approximate too: walking at about 80 metres a minute, cycling at about 14 km/h and driving at typical city-traffic speeds. Traffic and routes vary.

Nearest metro and tram stops

  1. Stare Miasto 02Tram350 m5 min walk
  2. Stare Miasto 01Tram400 m5 min walk
  3. Metro Ratusz-Arsenał 10Tram850 m11 min walk

Key sights

  1. Royal Castle300 mWalk 3 minCycle 1 minCar or taxi 6 min
  2. POLIN1.3 kmWalk 16 minCycle 6 minCar or taxi 9 min
  3. Palace of Culture2.1 kmWalk 26 minCycle 9 minCar or taxi 11 min
  4. Royal Łazienki4.2 kmCycle 18 minCar or taxi 16 min
  5. Warsaw Chopin Airport10 kmCycle 43 minCar or taxi 32 min
  6. Wilanów Palace11 kmCar or taxi 34 min

Main railway stations

  1. Warszawa Centralna2.4 kmWalk 30 minCycle 10 minCar or taxi 12 min
  2. Warszawa Wschodnia2.7 kmWalk 34 minCycle 12 minCar or taxi 12 min

Location

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